Oomatshini bokuphawula ezindleleni zizixhobo ezisebenzisa iimpawu ezindleleni, ezifana nemigca, iintolo, iisimboli, njl.njl. Zisetyenziselwa ukhokelo lwendlela, ukhuseleko, kunye neenjongo zokuhombisa.Imishini yokumakisha yendlela ingasebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto eziphathekayo, ezifana ne-thermoplastic, ipeyinti ebandayo, iplastiki ebandayo, njl. Ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphathekayo kunye nobuchule bokusebenzisa, ubukhulu bomgca bungahluka ukusuka kwi-1 mm ukuya kwi-4 mm okanye ngaphezulu.

Enye yezinto ezichaphazela ubuninzi bomgca yibhokisi ye-screed okanye i-die.Le yinxalenye yomatshini obumba izinto zibe ngumgca njengoko ukhutshiwe kwiketile okanye itanki.Ibhokisi ye-screed okanye i-die inokuvulwa okumisela ububanzi kunye nobukhulu bomgca.Ngokulungelelanisa ubungakanani bokuvula, ubukhulu bomgca bunokutshintshwa.Ngokomzekelo, ukuvuleka okuncinci kuya kuvelisa umgca omncinci, ngelixa ukuvulwa okukhulu kuya kuvelisa umgca ogqithiseleyo.

Enye into echaphazela ubukhulu bomgca sisantya somatshini.Ukukhawuleza umatshini uhamba, uya kuba mncinci umgca, kwaye ngokuphambene noko.Oku kungenxa yokuba ireyithi yokuhamba kwezinto iyaguquguquka, kodwa umgama ogutyungelwe ngumatshini ngexesha leyunithi uyaguquguquka.Umzekelo, ukuba umatshini uhamba nge-10 km / h kwaye usebenzisa i-10 kg yezinto eziphathekayo ngomzuzu, ubukhulu bomgca buya kuhluka xa uhamba nge-5 km / h kwaye usebenzisa isixa esifanayo sezinto eziphathekayo ngomzuzu.

Into yesithathu echaphazela ubuninzi bomgca bubushushu bezinto eziphathekayo.Ubushushu buchaphazela i-viscosity kunye ne-fluidity yezinto, ezichaphazela indlela esasazeka ngayo kwindlela.Umzekelo, imathiriyeli ye-thermoplastic kufuneka ifudunyezwe kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu (malunga ne-200 ° C) ukuze ibe lulwelo kwaye ihambe kakuhle kwibhokisi ye-screed okanye i-die.Ukuba iqondo lokushisa liphantsi kakhulu, izinto eziphathekayo ziya kuba zikhulu kwaye zibe nzima ukukhupha, okubangela umgca ogqithiseleyo kunye nokungalingani.Ukuba iqondo lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu, izinto eziphathekayo ziya kuba zincinci kwaye ziqhube, zibangele umgca omncinci kunye ongaqhelekanga.

Ukushwankathela, oomatshini bokuphawula indlela banokuhlengahlengisa ubukhulu bomgca ngokutshintsha ibhokisi ye-screed okanye ubungakanani bokuvula ukufa, isantya somatshini, kunye nobushushu bezinto eziphathekayo.Ezi zinto kufuneka zilinganiswe kwaye zilinganiswe ngokweenkcukacha kunye neemfuno zeprojekthi nganye.